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Smart plugs and home automation buying guide

Smart plugs are the cheapest way into smart homes, and the details are about ecosystems and power limits.

  1. Check compatibility with your assistant (Alexa, Google Home, HomeKit or Matter) before buying several.
  2. Check the maximum load: heaters and air conditioners often exceed small plugs' ratings.
  3. Energy monitoring is useful for finding what uses power in your home.
  4. Look for local control or an app that keeps working if the maker's cloud is down.
  5. Wi-Fi plugs need a 2.4 GHz network; some routers hide it by default.

Common mistake: Putting a space heater on a plug rated for lamps.